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Ghosts of Amistad: In the Footsteps of the Rebels (Italian Subtitles)
Description
... documentary of 2015. It has been screened around the world -- in Paris, London, Amsterdam, Bologna, and throughout the United States. About ...
Original title
רוחות האמיסטאד: בעקבות המורדים (כתוביות באיטלקית)
רוחות הרפאים של האמיסטאד: בעקבות המורדים (Ghosts of Amistad: In the Footsteps of the Rebels) הוא סרט דוקומנטרי עוצמתי ומרגש משנת 2015, שזכה להקרנות בערים מרכזיות ברחבי העולם, ביניהן פריז, לונדון, אמסטרדם, בולוניה וברחבי ארצות הברית. הסרט מבוסס על ספרו של ההיסטוריון מרקוס רדיקר, "מרד האמיסטאד: היסטוריה אטלנטית של חירות והתנגדות", ויוצא למסע היסטורי וארכיאולוגי ייחודי בעקבות אחת מפרשות המרד המפורסמות והחשובות ביותר בהיסטוריה של סחר העבדים הטרנס-אטלנטי. הסרט לוקח את הצופים אל מעבר לתיאורים המשפטיים והפוליטיים המוכרים של הפרשה (שזכתה להד קולנועי בסרטו של סטיבן ספילברג), ומתמקד דווקא במקורותיהם של המורדים בסיירה לאון. צוות הצילום יוצא למסע בכפרים מרוחקים ובנתיבי נהרות, בחיפוש אחר הזיכרון החי של אותם "לוחמי חירות" שהובלו באזיקים אל ספינת העבדים הספרדית "לה אמיסטאד". דרך ראיונות עם זקני השבטים ומנהיגים מקומיים, נחשפת ההיסטוריה שעל פי רוב נדחקת לשוליים – הסיפור כפי שהוא נתפס מנקודת מבט אפריקאית, המועבר מדור לדור במסורת שבעל פה. בשנת 1839, קבוצה של 53 אפריקאים שנחטפו ונמכרו לעבדות הצליחו להשתלט על ספינת האמיסטאד מול חופי קובה. הם ניסו להשיט את הספינה בחזרה לאפריקה, אך בסופו של דבר נתפסו על ידי הצי האמריקאי והועמדו למשפט שהסעיר את העולם והגיע עד לבית המשפט העליון של ארצות הברית. הסרט מדגיש כי המרד לא היה רק אירוע משפטי, אלא ביטוי של התנגדות אמיצה נגד עוול בלתי נתפס. הוא בוחן את ההשלכות של המרד על התנועה לביטול העבדות ואת האופן שבו הגיבורים הללו הצליחו, כנגד כל הסיכויים, לחזור למולדתם לאחר מאבק ממושך. זהו אינו רק סרט היסטורי, אלא חקירה אנתרופולוגית מעמיקה על זיכרון, זהות והמשכיות. "רוחות הרפאים של האמיסטאד" מצליח להעניק פנים ושמות לאותם אנשים שההיסטוריה המערבית כמעט ומחקה, ומחזיר אותם אל מקומם הראוי כדמויות מפתח במאבק האנושי לחופש. הסרט מציע מבט מרתק על הקשר שבין העבר להווה, ומעורר מחשבה על הדרך שבה אנחנו מספרים את סיפורי הגבורה והסבל של אלו שקדמו לנו.
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