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    Episode 2 | M.A.D. | From Yalta to Malta

    4/16/2026 Historical Findings🇮🇱 Subtitled

    Description

    Things continue to heat up between the Soviet Union and the USA. With missiles pointed at both nations, nuclear war seems to be only a ...

    Original title

    פרק 2 | מאזן האימה: מיאלטה ועד מלטה

    היחסים המוכתמים בדם ובחשדנות בין ברית המועצות לארצות הברית ממשיכים להסלים לרמות מסוכנות חסרות תקדים. בשעה שהמעצמות הגדולות מציבות טילים בליסטיים אלו מול אלו, המציאות של מלחמה גרעינית כוללת נראית קרובה מתמיד, כמרחק לחיצת כפתור אחת גורלית. הפרק השני בסדרה צולל אל עומק "מאזן האימה" – הדוקטרינה הצבאית שעיצבה את העולם במשך חצי מאה, שבה ההבטחה להשמדה הדדית מובטחת (M.A.D) הייתה הדבר היחיד שמנע מהעולם לקרוס אל תוך חורבן מוחלט. המסע ההיסטורי של הפרק מתחיל בוועידת יאלטה של 1945, שם שורטטו קווי המתאר של העולם שאחרי מלחמת העולם השנייה. מה שהתחיל כסדר עולמי חדש בין השותפים לניצחון על גרמניה הנאצית – צ'רצ'יל, רוזוולט וסטלין – הפך במהירות לזירת התגוששות אידיאולוגית וצבאית. אנו סוקרים את הדינמיקה של המלחמה הקרה, החל מחלוקת אירופה ו"מסך הברזל", דרך משבר הטילים בקובה ועד למרוץ החימוש המטורף שבו כל צד ניסה להשיג עליונות טכנולוגית והרתעתית במעמקי האוקיינוסים ובמרחבי החלל. התיאור מגיע לשיאו בנקודת הסיום הסמלית – ועידת מלטה בשנת 1989. הפסגה שנערכה על סיפונה של האונייה "מקסים גורקי" בלב הים הסוער, סימנה את קריסתה של ברית המועצות ואת סיומה הרשמי של המלחמה הקרה. בשיחות בין ג'ורג' בוש האב למיכאיל גורבצ'וב, הוכרז על עידן חדש של שיתוף פעולה, ששם קץ לעשרות שנים של חרדה קיומית תחת צילן של פצצות המימן. פרק זה מספק מבט מעמיק על האנשים שקיבלו את ההחלטות בחדרים הסגורים, על הטכנולוגיה הצבאית ששינתה את פני האנושות ועל הרגעים שבהם האנושות עצרה את נשימתה. דרך חומרי ארכיון נדירים וניתוח אסטרטגי, אנו מגלים כיצד הפך העימות בין שתי תפיסות עולם למלחמה שלא נורתה בה ירייה ישירה אחת בין המעצמות, אך היא שינתה את כדור הארץ לנצח. היכנסו למסע מרתק בין יאלטה למלטה, בין ראשית האימה לבין התקווה לשלום.

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